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Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Wed Nov 09, 2022 1:12 pm
by aot93
Thanks for the sheets. all the info seems to be there.
They are using extended frames so that requires a bit of extra work.
It's a fair bit of work for a single conversion, is there interest from others?
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Thu Jan 05, 2023 6:31 pm
by bigdaveakers
Guess who just got back to the project! Looking at getting my newly purchased outlander battery up and running but a lack of teensy 3.2 may be an issue!
Hoping I can figure a way to charge the battery relatively safely without the full simpbms implementation?
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Fri Jan 06, 2023 12:35 pm
by Ctwidle
I’m in the process of stripping a 2014 outlander that was an insurance write off. It didn’t come with a charge cable and I can’t access the battery pack for at least a week till I can get someone to come and degassing the AC as it flows through the pack. I have no info on its condition and am wondering if there is a simple way to charge the individual modules when I get them out. As a none programmer I am intending to use an EVS-VCU but don’t want to order one before I know if the pack is going to be useable.
Chris
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Fri Jan 06, 2023 12:46 pm
by m.art.y
Ctwidle wrote: ↑Fri Jan 06, 2023 12:35 pm
I’m in the process of stripping a 2014 outlander that was an insurance write off. It didn’t come with a charge cable and I can’t access the battery pack for at least a week till I can get someone to come and degassing the AC as it flows through the pack. I have no info on its condition and am wondering if there is a simple way to charge the individual modules when I get them out. As a none programmer I am intending to use an EVS-VCU but don’t want to order one before I know if the pack is going to be useable.
Chris
Yes you can charge individual modules very easily, you just need an adjustable dc voltage supply, the higher the voltage the supply can do the more cells/cell groups you can charge at once. You will just have to keep an eye on the voltages of cells as you are charging. But I have done it many times before I got my main charger working.
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Fri Jan 06, 2023 12:51 pm
by marcexec
Ctwidle wrote: ↑Fri Jan 06, 2023 12:35 pm
I’m in the process of stripping a 2014 outlander that was an insurance write off. It didn’t come with a charge cable and I can’t access the battery pack for at least a week till I can get someone to come and degassing the AC as it flows through the pack. I have no info on its condition and am wondering if there is a simple way to charge the individual modules when I get them out. As a none programmer I am intending to use an EVS-VCU but don’t want to order one before I know if the pack is going to be useable.
Chris
If it's a module like
this once you have access to the terminals you can charge them with and adjustable and
current limited power supply to say 60-64V (in this case) to test. If you don't have one yet, I have had good experience with Meanwell LED power supplies.
Definitely monitor it, though.
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 1:50 pm
by bigdaveakers
Well, I stripped down the Outlander battery had a think where I could put it. Seems that my little Smart Roadster has the perfect place for it!
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 7:21 pm
by aot93
Looks made for it!
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sun Jan 08, 2023 7:40 pm
by bigdaveakers
I will need to get creative with the end connections. I have some spare busbars from a second pack that may help me. On the right hand end I will try and put the 350A fuse and service plug. The left hand end I will need to mount the main contactor and power cables.
I am reusing some of the old busbars to create the short jumpers between modules as I have reduced the gaps to allow it to fit snugly.
The weight may be a little high up and mess with the handling, but I am not overly concerned about this
There is also space under the bonnet where I reckon I can get another entire pack with some creative thinking.
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Tue Jan 10, 2023 7:09 pm
by bigdaveakers
Does anyone know what size cable the Outlander uses? Is it 50mm, 70mm, or something else??
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Tue Jan 10, 2023 10:21 pm
by Ctwidle
I’m currently harvesting parts from a 2014 Outlander. I’m not conversant with cable sizing practices and it’s hard to measure as the conductors near the crimps are no longer round but here goes:
The main battery/inverter conductors are roughly 8.5mm in one direction and 6.5 in the other and the crimps have the number 38 stamped on them.
The phase connections are smaller with no exposed conductor and the crimps are stamped “22 WT 60A”
I haven’t opened the battery pack yet but I’m happy to make more measurements if required.
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Mon Jan 16, 2023 12:44 pm
by bigdaveakers
Look what just arrived.......Now just hope the Teensy that I ordered materialises and that it is not a piece of paper that says Teensy 3.2 on it!
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Mon Jan 16, 2023 2:07 pm
by bigdaveakers
Also spent some time at the weekend fault finding the VCU that I previously had working. The mini360 converter seems to have an issue that wasn't resolved when replacing it. Killed the optos and darlington arrays. Most annoying!!
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Mon Jan 16, 2023 4:12 pm
by aot93
Ouch, at least those are low cost and easy to replace!
Those mini 360 seem to have very variable quality, you get good ones and bad.
I set mine up on the bench with a small load, and soak test for a bit.
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Mon Jan 16, 2023 4:38 pm
by bigdaveakers
aot93 wrote: ↑Mon Jan 16, 2023 4:12 pm
Ouch, at least those are low cost and easy to replace!
Those mini 360 seem to have very variable quality, you get good ones and bad.
I set mine up on the bench with a small load, and soak test for a bit.
Yeah, I replaced it twice and showed the same problem. Dropped to 2.5V at the input and no output. Connected one directly to a 12v supply and in to the output and it worked fine. Put it on the board and no joy. It made very little sense to me as the input connects to the same 12v supply I was using directly. Need to check the board and the wires. Or just bypass it with direct 5v to the Teensy
Pretty sure I will figure it out.
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Tue Jan 17, 2023 4:31 pm
by bigdaveakers
Back in business, dodgy ground, but now we are all good. Just waiting on a replacement opto

Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Thu Jan 19, 2023 6:28 pm
by bigdaveakers
Some progress on the bench.
Wiring to the Charger is done and I am getting CAN data on the BMS bus, just need the BMS making now.
Have an odd issue with the VCU CAN misreporting HV (in red).
And YES, it is that cold in the garage!!
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Thu Jan 19, 2023 8:19 pm
by aot93
Have you made any torque request to the inverter?
HV is only reported correctly before a torque request is made, so it's useful more for pre-charge.
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Thu Jan 19, 2023 8:44 pm
by bigdaveakers
aot93 wrote: ↑Thu Jan 19, 2023 8:19 pm
Have you made any torque request to the inverter?
HV is only reported correctly before a torque request is made, so it's useful more for pre-charge.
Aha, yes I had my first test with the battery in the system. So I had a little blip of the throttle
I have to say, you have done a fantastic job with all of this!
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Thu Jan 19, 2023 10:04 pm
by aot93
Happy to hear its working out for you!
Ive got some updates to push out soon, I'm in the process of adding in chademo and a few other bits, just not got much time at the moment and it's just too bloody cold in the garage!
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sat Jan 21, 2023 8:25 pm
by bigdaveakers
Nothing to see here
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sat Jan 21, 2023 9:00 pm
by bigdaveakers
Well it only bloomin' works - sort of!
For some reason I have 11 modules registering, I am assuming that this is because I have left the connection to the termination resistor in CMU7. Should I remove it?
This is what I get in the debug.....and YES it is still that cold in the garage!
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sat Jan 21, 2023 9:25 pm
by aot93
Do you have anything else on the can bus, I know for instance the ground fault detector will show up as a cell. ?
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sat Jan 21, 2023 9:31 pm
by bigdaveakers
aot93 wrote: ↑Sat Jan 21, 2023 9:25 pm
Do you have anything else on the can bus, I know for instance the ground fault detector will show up as a cell. ?
The current sensor is plugged in......I stripped everything else out
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sat Jan 21, 2023 10:15 pm
by bigdaveakers
OK,so I removed the current sensor......no change. I snipped the wires for the termination resistor......no change.
Then I disconnected the dcdc converter......
Down to 10 cells and a Ready status
However getting a
!!! Series Cells Fault !!! which I will need to dig in to the code for.
Re: Outlander VCU - Rear inverter, Charger and BMS
Posted: Sat Jan 21, 2023 10:29 pm
by bigdaveakers
Last one for the night, promise!
Poking in the code it seems like the settings are for 12 cells in series
Code: Select all
settings.Scells = 12; //Cells in series
Via the menu I changed this to 80 and the
!!! Series Cells Fault !!! has gone away!
Now, just need to figure out what is the deal with the phantom 11th module when the DCDC is plugged in to the CAN bus